中山市TBT預(yù)警防控平臺(tái)
——技術(shù)性貿(mào)易措施資源
2021年9月23日,,歐盟食品安全局(EFSA)就審查高效氟氯氰菊酯(Beta-cyfluthrin)和氟氯氰菊酯(cyfluthrin)的現(xiàn)有最大殘留水平發(fā)布意見,。
根據(jù)歐盟委員會(huì)第396/2005號(hào)法規(guī)第12章,歐盟食品安全局審查了高效氟氯氰菊酯和氟氯氰菊酯的最大殘留限量,。盡管這些活性物質(zhì)在歐洲聯(lián)盟內(nèi)不再被授權(quán)用于食用作物,,但食品法典委員會(huì)確定了最大殘留限量,成員國(guó)報(bào)告了進(jìn)口允許量,。根據(jù)對(duì)現(xiàn)有數(shù)據(jù)的評(píng)估,,EFSA評(píng)估了所要求的最大殘留限量和進(jìn)口容差,并進(jìn)行了消費(fèi)者風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估,。發(fā)現(xiàn)所有最大殘留限量都有足夠的數(shù)據(jù)支持,,而一些進(jìn)口容差沒有足夠的數(shù)據(jù)支持。因此,,消費(fèi)者風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估僅被視為指示性的,,需要風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理者進(jìn)一步考慮。
部分原文報(bào)道如下:
According to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, EFSA has reviewed the maximum residue levels (MRLs) currently established at European level for the pesticide active substances Beta-cyfluthrin and Cyfluthrin. Although these active substances are no longer authorised for use on edible crops within the European Union, MRLs were established by the Codex Alimentarius Commission (codex maximum residue limits (CXLs)) and import tolerances were reported by Member States (including the supporting residues data). based on the assessment of the available data, EFSA assessed the CXLs and import tolerances requested, and a consumer risk assessment was carried out. All CXLs were found to be sufficiently supported by data, whereas some import tolerances were not supported by adequate data. Hence, the consumer risk assessment is considered indicative only and further consideration by risk managers is needed. Apart from a possible acute risk to consumers for a CXL higher than the existing MRL, no risk to consumers was identified.
更多詳情參見:https://efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6837