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歐盟評估一種裂殖壺菌油用于嬰兒及后續(xù)配方食品中的安全性

來源:食品伙伴網(wǎng) 時間: 2022-02-10


2022131日,據(jù)歐盟食品安全局(EFSA)消息,,歐盟營養(yǎng),、新型食品和食物過敏源(NDA)研究小組就裂殖壺菌油(oil from Schizochytrium sp. (strain ATCC 20889) )作為新型食品用于嬰兒及后續(xù)配方食品中的安全性發(fā)表科學(xué)意見。

經(jīng)過評估,,專家小組得出結(jié)論,,這種裂殖壺菌油作為新型食品用于嬰兒及較大嬰兒配方食品中的安全性尚未確定。

部分原文報道如下:

 

Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on the safety of Schizochytrium sp. oil as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283. The NF which is the subject of the application is an oil rich in docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) that is produced by the microalgae Schizochytrium sp. (strain ATCC-20889). The applicant proposed to add the NF in infant formulae (IF) and follow-on formulae (FOF) at use levels in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 609/2013. The evidence provided by the applicant does not demonstrate to which species the strain Schizochytrium sp. ATCC 20889 belongs. As the source organism of the NF is not characterised at species level, no assessment for inclusion in the Qualified Presumption of Safety (QPS) list can be performed by EFSA. Marine biotoxins (including cyanotoxins) in the NF were below their limits of quantification. However, since it is unknown to which species the strain Schizochytrium sp. ATCC 20889 belongs, the concern that this strain has the potential to produce other toxins remains. No toxicological studies with the NF were provided by the applicant. Toxicological studies are available with DHA-rich algal oils produced from other strains of Schizochytrium sp. However, the Panel considers that those toxicological studies cannot be used to establish the safety of the oil produced by the strain which is under assessment in this application (Schizochytrium sp. ATCC 20889). Therefore, based on the information provided by the applicant, the Panel concludes that the safety of the NF has not been established.